| The blue whale can produce sounds up to 188 decibels. This is
                the loudest sound produced by a living animal and has been
                detected as far away as 530 miles. | 
| The largest man-made
                lake in the U.S. is Lake Mead, created by Hoover Dam. | 
| The poison arrow frogs of South and Central America are the most
                poisonous animals in the world. | 
| A new born blue whale measures 20-26 feet (6.0 - 7.9 meters)
                long and weighs up to 6,614 pounds (3003 kg). | 
| The first
                coast-to-coast telephone line was established in 1914. | 
| The Virginia opossum has a gestation period of only 12-13 days. | 
| The Stegosaurus dinosaur measured up to 30 feet (9.1 meters)
                long but had a brain the size of a walnut. | 
| The largest meteorite
                crater in the world is in Winslow, Arizona. It is 4,150 feet across and 150 feet deep. | 
| The human eye blinks an average of 4,200,000 times a year. | 
| Skylab, the first
                American space station, fell to the earth in
                thousands of pieces in 1979. Thankfully most over the ocean. | 
| It takes approximately 12 hours for food to entirely digest. | 
| Human jaw muscles can generate a force of 200 pounds (90.8
                kilograms) on the molars. | 
| The Skylab astronauts grew 1.5 - 2.25 inches (3.8 - 5.7
                centimeters) due to spinal lengthening and straightening as a
                result of zero gravity. | 
| An inch (2.5 centimeters) of rain water is equivalent to 15
                inches (38.1 centimeters) of dry, powdery snow. | 
| Tremendous erosion at the base of Niagara Falls (USA) undermines
                the shale cliffs and as a result the falls have receded
                approximately 7 miles over the last 10,000 years. | 
| 40 to 50 percent of body heat can be lost through the head (no
                hat) as a result of its extensive circulatory network. | 
| A large swarm of desert locusts (Schistocerca gregaria) can
                consume 20,000 tons (18,160,000 kilograms) of vegetation a day. | 
| The largest telescope in the world is currently being
                constructed in northern Chile. The telescope will utilize four -
                26 ft. 8 in. (8.13 meters) mirrors which will gather as much
                light as a single 52 ft. 6 in. (16 meters) mirror. | 
| The Hubble Space Telescope weighs 12 tons (10,896 kilograms), is
                43 feet (13.1 meters) long, and cost $2.1 billion to originally build. | 
| The longest living cells in the body are brain cells which can
                live an entire lifetime. | 
| The largest flying animal was the pterosaur which lived 70
                million years ago. This reptile had a wing span of 36-39 feet
                (11-11.9 meters) and weighed 190-250 pounds (86-113.5
                kilograms). | 
| The Atlantic Giant Squid's eye can be as large as 15.75 inches
                (40 centimeters) wide. | 
| Armadillos, opossums, and sloth's spend about 80% of their lives
                sleeping. | 
| The starfish species, Porcellanaster ivanovi, has been
                found to live in water as deep as 24,881 feet (7,584 meters). | 
| The tentacles of the giant Arctic jellyfish can reach 120 feet
                (36.6 meters) in length. | 
| The greatest tide change on earth occurs in the Bay of Fundy.
                The difference between low tide and high tide can be as great as
                54 ft. 6 in. (16.6 meters). | 
| The highest temperature produced in a laboratory was 920,000,000
                F (511,000,000 C) at the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor in
                Princeton, NJ, USA. | 
| The most powerful laser in the world, the Nova laser at Lawrence
                Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, generates a pulse of
                energy equal to 100,000,000,000,000 watts of power for
                .000000001 second to a target the size of a grain of sand. | 
| The fastest computer in the world is the CRAY Y-MP C90
                supercomputer. It has two gigabytes of central memory and 16
                parallel central processor units. | 
| The heaviest human brain ever recorded weighed 5 lb. 1.1 oz.
                (2.3 kg.). | 
| The deepest part of the ocean is 35,813 feet (10,916 meters)
                deep and occurs in the Mariana Trench in the Pacific Ocean. At
                that depth the pressure is 18,000 pounds (9172 kilograms) per
                square inch. | 
| The largest cave in the world (the Sarawak Chamber in Malaysia)
                is 2,300 feet (701 meters) long, 980 feet (299 meters) wide, and
                more than 230 feet (70 meters) high. | 
| The hottest planet in the solar system is Venus, with an
                estimated surface temperature of 864 F (462 C). | 
| The ears of a cricket are located on the front legs, just below
                the knee. | 
| The first electronic digital computer (called ENIAC - the
                Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator) was developed in
                1946 and contained over 18,000 vacuum tubes. | 
| The leg muscles of a locust are about 1000 times more powerful
                than an equal weight of human muscle. | 
| The cosmos contains approximately 50,000,000,000 galaxies. | 
| There are between 100,000,000,000 and 1,000,000,000,000 stars in
                a normal galaxy. | 
| Sound travels about 4 times faster in water than in air. | 
| Scientists have discovered that copper pollution of the
                atmosphere occurred about 2500 years ago. This was discovered by
                analyzing ice cores from Greenland. The pollution was attributed
                to the Romans who used copper for military purposes and to
                produce coins. | 
| Hydrofluoric acid will dissolve glass. | 
| In a full grown rye plant, the total length of roots may reach
                380 miles (613 km). | 
| In a full grown rye plant, the total length of fine root hairs
                may reach 6600 miles (10,645 km). | 
| A large sunspot can last for about a week. | 
| If you could throw a snowball fast enough, it would totally
                vaporize when it hit a brick wall. | 
| Boron nitride (BN) is the second hardest substance known to man. | 
| The female Tarantula Hawk wasp paralyzes a large spider with her
                sting. She then lays her eggs on the motionless body so that her
                developing young have a fresh supply of spider meat to feed on. | 
| The seeds of an Indian Lotus tree remain viable for 300 to 400
                years. | 
| The
                        only letter not appearing on the Periodic Table is the
                        letter “J”. | 
| Velcro
                        was invented by a Swiss guy who was inspired by the way
                        burrs attached to clothing. | 
| Hershey's
                        Kisses are called that because the machine that makes
                        them looks like it's kissing the conveyor belt. | 
| October
                        10 is National Metric Day. | 
| If
                        you stretch a standard Slinky out flat it measures 87
                        feet long. | 
| The
                        microwave was invented after a researcher walked by a
                        radar tube and a chocolate bar melted in his pocket. | 
| Super
                        Glue was invented by accident. The researcher was trying
                        to make optical coating materials, and would test their
                        properties by putting them between two prisms and
                        shining light through them. When he tried the
                        cyano-acrylate, he couldn't get the prisms apart. | 
| No
                        matter its size or thickness, no piece of paper can be
                        folded in half more than 7 times. | 
| A
                        car traveling at 80 km/h uses half its fuel to overcome
                        wind resistance. | 
| Knowledge
                        is growing so fast that ninety per cent of what we will
                        know in fifty years time, will be discovered in those
                        fifty years. | 
| According
                        to an old English system of time units, a moment is one
                        and a half minutes. | 
| The
                        typewriter was invented in 1829, and the automatic
                        dishwasher in 1889. | 
| The
                        wristwatch was invented in 1904 by Louis Cartier. | 
| When
                        glass breaks, the cracks move at speeds of up to 3,000
                        miles per hour. | 
| By
                        raising your legs slowly and laying on your back, you
                        can't sink in quicksand. | 
| Ten
                        minutes of one hurricane contains enough energy to match
                        the nuclear stockpiles of the world. | 
| Most
                        gemstones contain several elements. The exception? The
                        diamond. It's all carbon. | 
| Diamonds
                        are the hardest substance known to man. | 
| Which
                        of the 50 states has never had an earthquake? North
                        Dakota. | 
| When
                        hydrogen burns in the air, water is formed. | 
| Sterling
                        silver contains 7.5% copper. | 
| Cars
                        were first made with ignition keys in 1949. | 
| J.B
                        Dunlop was first to put air into tires. | 
| Alexander
                        Graham Bell, who invented the telephone, also set a
                        world water-speed record of over seventy miles an hour
                        at the age of seventy two. | 
| It
                        is energy-efficient to turn off a fluorescent light only
                        if it will not be used again within an hour or more.
                        This is because of the high voltage needed to turn it
                        on, and the shortened life this high voltage causes. | 
| The
                        Earth's equatorial circumference (40,075 km) is greater
                        than its polar circumference (40,008 km). | 
| Lake
                        Baikal is the deepest lake in the world. | 
| Due
                        to gravitational effects, you weigh slightly less when
                        the moon is directly overhead. | 
| The
                        Earth's average velocity orbiting the sun is 107,220 km
                        per hour. | 
| There
                        is a high and low tide because of our moon and the Sun. | 
| The
                        United States consumes 25% of all the world’s energy. | 
| Flying
                        from London to New York by Concord, due to the time
                        zones crossed, you can arrive 2 hours before you leave. | 
| There
                        is enough fuel in a full tank of a Jumbo Jet to drive
                        an average car four times around the world. | 
| The
                        surface speed record on the moon is 10.56 miles per
                        hour. It was set with the lunar rover. | 
| If
                        you could drive to the sun -- at 55 miles per hour -- it
                        would take about 193 years | 
| The
                        moon is one million times drier than the Gobi Desert. | 
| Just
                        twenty seconds worth of fuel remained when Apollo 11's
                        lunar module landed on the moon. | 
| A
                        Boeing 707 uses four thousand gallons of fuel in its
                        take-off climb. | 
| The
                        planet Saturn has a density lower than water. So, if
                        placed in water it would float. | 
| Since
                        1959, more than 6,000 pieces of 'space junk' (abandoned
                        rocket and satellite parts) have fallen out of orbit -
                        many of these have hit the earth's surface. | 
| It
                        takes 70% less energy to produce a ton of paper from
                        recycled paper than from trees. | 
| Every
                        year in the US, 625 people are struck by lightning. | 
| Hawaii
                        is moving toward Japan 4 inches every year. | 
| The
                        rocket engine has to supply its own oxygen so it can
                        burn its fuel in outer space. | 
| The
                        North Atlantic gets 1 inch wider every year. | 
| Oxygen
                        is the most abundant element in the Earth’s crust,
                        waters, and atmosphere (about 49.5%) | 
| A
                        stroke of lightning discharges from 10 to 100 million
                        volts & 30,000 amperes of electricity. | 
| A
                        bolt of lightning is about 54,000°F (30,000°C); six
                        times hotter than the Sun. | 
| Hydrogen
                        is the most abundant element in the Universe (75%). | 
| The
                        average distance between the Earth & the Moon is
                        238,857 miles (384,392 km). | 
| The
                        moon is 27% the size of the Earth. | 
| The
                        Earth weighs 6.6 sextillion tons, or 5.97 x 1024 kg. | 
| The
                        center of the Sun is about 27 million degrees Fahrenheit
                        (15 million °C). | 
| Sunlight
                        takes about 8 minutes & 20 seconds to reach the
                        Earth at 186,282 miles/sec (299,792 Km/sec). | 
| The
                        highest temperature on Earth was 136°F (58°C) in Libya
                        in 1922. | 
| The lowest temperature on Earth was -128.6°F
                        (-89.6°C) in Antarctica in 1983. | 
| Sunlight
                        can penetrate clean ocean water to a depth of 240 feet. | 
| The
                        average ocean floor is 12,000 feet. | 
| The
                        temperature can be determined by counting the number of
                        cricket chirps in fourteen seconds and adding 40. | 
| House
                        flies
                        have a lifespan of two weeks. | 
| Chimps
                        are the only animals that can recognize themselves in a
                        mirror. | 
| Starfish
                        don't have brains. | 
| The
                        average person falls asleep in seven minutes. | 
| Shrimp's
                        hearts are in their heads. | 
| Every
                        time you lick a stamp, you're consuming 1/10 of a
                        calorie. | 
| The
                        longest recorded flight of a chicken is thirteen seconds | 
| Emus
                        and kangaroos cannot walk backwards. | 
| Cats
                        have over one hundred vocal sounds, while dogs only have
                        about ten. | 
| Porcupines
                        float in water. | 
| An
                        ostrich's eye is bigger that its brain. | 
| An
                        iguana can stay under water for twenty-eight minutes. | 
| The
                        common goldfish is the only animal that can see both
                        infra-red and ultra-violet light. | 
| It's
                        impossible to sneeze with your eyes open. | 
| The
                        pupil of an octopus' eye is rectangular. | 
| Our
                        eyes are always the same size from birth, but our nose
                        and ears never stop growing. | 
| The
                        leg bones of a bat are so thin that no bat can walk. | 
| Ants
                        cannot chew their food, they move their jaws sideways,
                        like scissors, to extract the juices from the food. | 
| Hummingbirds
                        are the only animals able to fly backwards. | 
| A
                        cat has 32 muscles in each ear. | 
| Tigers
                        have striped skin, not just striped fur. | 
| A
                        cat's jaws cannot move sideways. | 
| Armadillos
                        get an average of 18.5 hours of sleep per day. | 
| Armadillos
                        can walk underwater. | 
| There
                        are more beetles than any other kind of creature in the
                        world. | 
| Certain
                        frogs that can survive the experience of being
                        frozen. | 
| Only
                        humans sleep on their backs. | 
| The
                        human brain is 80% water. | 
| Everyone's
                        tongue print is different. | 
| As
                        an adult, you have more than 20 square feet of skin on
                        your body--about the same square footage as a blanket
                        for a queen-sized bed. | 
| In
                        your lifetime, you'll shed over 40 pounds of skin. | 
| 15
                        million blood cells are produced and destroyed in the
                        human body every second. | 
| Every
                        minute, 30-40,000 dead skin cells fall from your body. | 
| The
                        brain uses more than 25% of the oxygen used by the human
                        body. | 
| If
                        your mouth was completely dry, you would not be able to
                        distinguish the taste of anything. | 
| There
                        are more living organisms on the skin of a single human
                        being than there are human beings on the surface of the
                        earth. | 
| Muscles
                        are made up of bundles from about 5 in the eyelid to
                        about 200 in the buttock muscle. | 
| Muscles
                        in the human body (640 in total) make up about half of
                        the body weight. | 
| The
                        human body has enough fat to produce 7 bars of soap. | 
| The
                        human head is a quarter of our total length at birth,
                        but only an eighth of our total length by the time we
                        reach adulthood. | 
| Most
                        people blink about 17,000 times a day. | 
| Moths
                        have no stomach. | 
| Hummingbirds
                        can't walk. | 
| Sea
                        otters have 2 coats of fur. | 
| A
                        starfish can turn its stomach inside out. | 
| A
                        zebra is white with black stripes. | 
| The
                        animal with the largest brain in relation to its body is
                        the ant. | 
| The
                        largest eggs in the world are laid by a shark. | 
| A
                        crocodile’s tongue is attached to the roof of its
                        mouth. | 
| Crocodiles
                        swallow stones to help them dive deeper. | 
| Giraffes
                        are unable to cough. | 
| Sharks
                        are immune to cancer. | 
| Despite
                        the hump, a camel’s spine is straight. | 
| Cheetah's
                        can accelerate from 0 to 70 km/h in 3 seconds. | 
| A
                        giraffe's neck contains the same number of vertebrae as
                        a human. | 
| The
                        heart of giraffe is two feet long, and can weigh as much
                        as twenty four pounds. | 
| On
                        average, Elephants sleep for about 2 hours per day. | 
| Lobsters
                        have blue blood. | 
| Shark's
                        teeth are literally as hard as steel. | 
| A
                        mosquito has 47 teeth. | 
| Oxygen,
                        carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen make up 90% of the human
                        body. | 
| Seventy
                        percent of the dust in your home consists of shed human
                        skin | 
| Fish
                        are the only vertebrates that outnumber birds. | 
| A
                        cockroach can live for several weeks without its head. | 
| The
                        average human produces a quart of saliva a day -- about
                        10,000 gallons in a lifetime | 
| Elephants
                        have been known to remain standing after they die. | 
| The
                        embryos of tiger sharks fight each other while in their
                        mother's womb, the survivor being the baby shark that is
                        born. | 
| Ants
                        do not sleep. | 
| Nearly
                        a third of all bottled drinking water purchased in the
                        US is contaminated with bacteria. | 
| Rats
                        multiply so quickly that in 18 months, two rats could
                        have over 1 million descendents. | 
| An
                        Astronaut can be up to 2 inches taller returning from
                        space. The cartilage disks in the spine expand in the
                        absence of gravity. | 
| The
                        oldest known fossil is of a single-celled organism,
                        blue-green algae, found in 3.2 billion year-old stones
                        in South Africa. | 
| The
                        oldest multicellular fossils date from ~700 million
                        years ago. | 
| The
                        earliest cockroach fossils are about 280 million years
                        old. | 
| Healthy
                        nails grow about 2 cm each year. Fingernails grow four
                        times as fast as toenails. | 
| 20/20
                        vision means the eye can see normally at 20 feet. 20/15
                        is better; the eye can see at 20 feet what another eye
                        sees at 15 feet. | 
| The
                        average person has 100,000 hairs on his/her head. Each
                        hair grows about 5 inches (12.7 cm) every year. | 
| There
                        are 60,000 miles (97,000 km) in blood vessels in every
                        human. | 
 
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